Real
Estate IRA
You
can use your IRA, 401K, 403B or any qualified retirement plan to
purchase real estate or buy a business. Tap into this hidden resource
and turbocharge your retirement plan.
A Little
Personal History
In addition
to real estate, we run an insurance and financial planning business.
For years I have been carefully helping my clients plan their retirement
with life insurance, annuities, long term care and mutual funds.
But anyone who
helps individuals deal with the financial realities of retirement
can tell you that the average Baby Boomer is woefully unprepared
to stop working. I don't mean that they do not have a desire to
play golf, fish and sip martinis. I mean that they cannot afford
to. They have not saved enough money and unless you are one of the
lucky few, they do not have pensions to supplement their social
security. If they live too long they are going to bagging groceries
and eating lunch at the senior center.
So, what do
I tell a 55 year old couple who needs to save a million dollars
in the next 10 years? Do I put them in a CD paying 4-5 percent?
Perhaps gamble on a mutual fund that might, if we get lucky, return
7 or 8 percent? It just will not work.
That is, among
other reasons, why we are in the investment real estate business.
Real
estate is the only investment that will give you a fighting chance
of being able to retire and stay retired, if you did not have the
foresight to be saving for the last thirty years. The only way to
accumulate a lot of money faster is to marry it.
Self
Directed IRA
What
does ‘self-directed’ mean?
The term ‘self-directed’
does not actually have any legal connotation. It does not imply
a different type of IRA, or a separate set of IRS rules. ‘Self-directed’
is simply an accepted industry term indicating that the IRA custodian
is allowing the IRA owner greater control over their investment
decisions. When an IRA account is self-directed, the IRA owner makes
all investment decisions and instructs the custodian to act.
Types
of Property Your IRA Can Own
Single family
and multi-unit homes, apartment buildings, co-ops, condominiums,
commercial property, improved or unimproved land, whether it's leveraged
or unleveraged, may be purchased by your Qualified Plan or your
IRA.
Your IRA can invest in a LLC that in turn
invests in real estate. The LLC can have other IRA or individual
investors as well.
Can
I Borrow Money and Use My IRA?
The short answer
is yes, you can. But, there are certain guidelines you must adhere
to.
First of all,
a non-recourse loan is typically made for commercial property. There
needs to be a cash flow and income that exceeds expenses by a certain
margin. The lenders will treat the loan just as they treat a commercial
non-recourse loan. For IRA's and 401K plans they generally lend
with 60-70% LTV. If you have $150,000 in an IRA or 401K, you can
control a half a million dollars worth of real estate. If the real
estate went up a conservative 6% a year, you would have made close
to $100,000 in three years. Taking it one step further, if the investment
was from a Solo 401K (more on this later) you would not even have
to pay tax at the time of the gain. That, my friend, is how you
pump up retirement savings in a short time span.
Ensuring
the Tax-Deferred Status of the Account
The entire transaction
must flow through the tax-free or tax-deferred retirement account.
The escrow must be opened by the account, and not in the name of
the beneficial owner. Vesting is always in the name of the account.
Only Qualified Plan or IRA funds may be used as good faith deposits,
down payments, or purchase money.
If title is
vested in individual account holder names, it may not be subsequently
sold to the tax-deferred or tax-free account.
Additional
Requirements
When purchased,
these properties become assets of your Plan or account. In addition:
• |
You
may not personally own property which you intend to purchase
with Plan funds and you must ensure that your intended purchase
is not a prohibited transaction |
• |
It must
be for investment purposes only |
• |
Neither
you, your spouse, nor your family members (other than siblings)
may have owned the property prior to its purchase by your Plan |
• |
Neither
you nor your family members (other than siblings) may live in
or lease the property while it's in your Plan |
• |
Your business
may not lease or be located in or on any part of the property
while it's in your Plan |
• |
You may
receive any property as a distribution from your Plan as a retirement
benefit |
What
Does All of This Mean?
Let me break
it down for you.
You have some
money in an IRA. Maybe you own some stock, mutual funds or perhaps
a CD. The investment is not performing and you wish you could do
something with it that will give you a better return. So, you liquidate
the assets and move the money into the self-directed IRA.
Now you can
use this money to buy property. You can buy land, a house, condo
or commercial property.
Some
Words of Caution
We are one of
the few real estate firms that have expertise in using self-directed
IRA's for real estate investments. You can get quite sophisticated
with the purchases. You can even buy a business with your retirement
accounts.
But, there are
special rules on what you can buy and how you must purchase it.
There are also special tax considerations when using outside financing.
We work with a few specialty firms that specialize in self-directed
IRAs. Together, we can guide you and keep you out of trouble with
the IRS.
Why
Haven't I Heard About This Before?
You stock broker
or financial advisor will not be telling how to take money away
out of their pockets and invest in real estate through your IRA
or 401K plan. The financial magazines run large ads for brokerage
firms and mutual funds. Again, they are not inclined to anger their
advertisers.
Nevertheless,
you can take your retirement plans to new heights or go into business
for yourself with your qualified retirement money. I do it and so
can you.
Solo
401K
What if I told
you that if you are self employed you can set up your own 401K plan,
put up to $98,000 a year into it and invest the money in real estate?
Interested? Ok, let me up the ante. What if I told you that you
could defer the taxes on any gain you made with this money? No current
tax on the gain. Do you have any idea how that improves your profit
and wealth building potential?
You are a real
estate investor or at least hope to be one. Spend 5 minutes and
read my article on Solo 401k plans. Click
here for the Solo 401 article.
|